Turmeric is one of the most essential spice used as an important ingredient in culinary all over the world. As early as 3000 B.C, the Turmeric plants were cultivated by Harappan civilization. It is very beneficial to mankind in many ways. Turmeric has found application all over the world in various purposes such as medicinal purpose, cosmetic purpose, dyeing and colouring purpose. Woman in some parts of India apply Turmeric before taking bath as its antibacterial property protects the skin.

Curcumin is the active ingredient in Turmeric. Curcumin is known for its antitumor, antioxidant, anti-amyloid and anti-inflammatory properties.

Turmeric is one of the major ingredients of Curry Powder. It adds a warm, mild aroma and distinctive yellow colour to foods.

India produces more than 75% of the world Turmeric production.